Ok, so after doing a lot of reading on the web about
juicing, juice fasts and juicers, I had discovered that juicers are not all the
same. There are basically five types, if
you are interested – if not, skip past all that info and just go to what I
bought LOL
Juicer Types
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Masticating Juicers / Single Gear / Single Auger Juicers
use a single gear or auger that literally chews fruit and vegetable fibers
and breaks up the plant cells, resulting in more fiber, enzymes, vitamins and
trace minerals. Masticating juicers are generally more efficient than
Centrifugal juicers because they can extract more juice from the same amount
of food (i.e. the pulp comes out drier). Masticating juicers are very capable
at juicing virtually any fruit and vegetable, and single gear juicers will
also extract juice from leaves and grasses, like wheatgrass, spinach,
lettuce, parsley, and other leafy greens and herbs.
(Note: the Champion
Juicers are the exception and do not juice wheatgrass or greens very well).
Another benefit of masticating juicers is that they operate at slower speeds
(RPMs) than centrifugal juicers, resulting in less foam and heat, which means
more nutrition in your glass. The low speed also increases the shelf life of
the juicer so that you can generally store your juicer for a few days.
Masticating juicers are also more versatile than centrifugal juicers because,
in addition to extracting juices, the these juicers also homogenize foods to
make baby foods, pates, sauces, nut butters, banana ice creams and fruit
sorbets. Some of these juicers can even extrude pasta and make bread sticks
and rice cakes!
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Upright Masticating Juicers are
a revolutionary new patented design juicer with all of the high yield, low
speed qualities of a standard Single Auger Masticating Juicer but in a space
saving, upright design. With these juicers, the juice is first extracted
through a crushing stage and, before the pulp is ejected, it is then squeezed
during a second pressing stage; resulting in more juice, and extremely dry
pulp. The low RPMs of these juicers ensure high yield and low waste. Upright
Masticating juicers are very capable at juicing virtually any fruit and
vegetable, and single gear juicers will also extract juice from leaves and
grasses, like wheatgrass, spinach, lettuce, parsley, and other leafy greens
and herbs.
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Twin-Gear (Triturating) Juicers
are the most expensive type of juicers, but they offer the most benefits.
Twin gear juicers turn at even slower speeds (RPMs), resulting in even less
oxidation from foam and less destruction of nutrients from heat. The low
speeds also decrease the aeration and oxidation of the juicer, meaning you
can refrigerate and store your juice for a few days.
Twin gear juicers are the most efficient type of juicer available and can
extract higher yields of juice from fruits, vegetables, wheatgrass, pine
needles, spinach, and other greens and herbs. The pulp that comes out of twin
gear juicers is the driest of all the types of juicers. These juicers extract
as much juice from wheatgrass as the wheatgrass-only type of juicers.
Twin gear juicers operate by pressing food between two interlocking roller
gears. This juicing process yields a larger volume of juice. The high
pressure squeezing force of the twin gears breaks open tough cell walls and
releases more enzymes, vitamins and trace minerals.
Twin gear juicers do more than just extract juice, they homogenize to make
baby foods, nut butters, fruit sorbets and many have optional or included
attachments for making pasta, bread sticks, and rice cakes.
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Centrifugal Juicers are the most
popular and generally the most affordable type of juicer. In fact, most
juicers available in department stores are centrifugal juice machines, but
beware of machines with warranties of less than one year.
Centrifugal juicers are great at juicing most any fruit or vegetable and get
the job done very easily and quickly. However, centrifugal juicers have a
more difficult time effectively extracting high yields of juice from grassed
and leafy foods like wheatgrass, spinach, lettuce, parsley and other greens
and herbs. Centrifugal juicers will extract some juice from these greens, but
far less than single or twin gear juicers.
Some Centrifugal juicers are available with large feeding chutes that allow
whole foods to be juiced without the need to cut and prepare food into
smaller pieces. Most, centrifugal juicers, however have oval shaped feeding
chutes that are large enough for a half or at least a quarter of an apple.
Centrifugal type juicers first grate the fruit or vegetable into a pulp, and
then uses centrifugal force to push the pulp against a strainer screen by
spinning it at a very high RPM.
The advantages of centrifugal juicers are the speed at which a juicing job
can be done, especially when juicing with a wide mouth juicer. There are
several disadvantages as well. As mentioned above, centrifugal juicers are
not effective grass and leaf juicers. Additionally, the pulp generated by a
centrifugal juicer is still relatively wet, meaning that some juice goes to
waste. Single gear juicers and twin gear juicers have higher yields (drier
pulp) than centrifugal juicers.
Another disadvantage is the shelf life of the juice from a centrifugal
juicer. Because of the high speed required to extract juice, the juice gets
aerated, or in other words a great deal of oxygen is dissolved into the
juice. The oxygen bubbles in the juice causes the juice to oxidize (spoil)
quickly. As a result, the juice from a centrifugal juicer should be consumed
right away and can't be effectively stored for any length of time without
loss of nutritional value. If you wish to store juice, consider a low speed
juicer like a single or twin gear juicer.
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Wheatgrass Juicers are made
exclusively for extracting the juice from wheatgrass and other leafy greens,
as well as some soft fruits like grapes. Wheatgrass juicers are not made for
extracting juice from vegetables and most fruits. Wheatgrass juicers are
available in both electric and manual models.
(Note: all of the masticating (except Champion) and twin gear juicers are
capable of extracting juice from wheatgrass)
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I couldn’t wait for the Breville juicer (which is a
centrifugal juicer) to arrive on Wednesday to at least start tasting what is
going to be my source of food for the next week or two; so I ran to Target and
bought a NutriBullet http://www.nutribullet.com/
($99) to give a sample juice recipe a try.
Since Target has fresh produce, I also picked up a package
of Spring Mix, apples, bananas and blueberries. The Spring Mix was organic, as I saw on the
label later, but that was completely unintentional as I’m not really big on the
organic produce as a rule. I find
organic produce to be usually double the price and not as nice or as large as
the non-organic, but that’s just my opinion, anyway.
So I went back to the office and used the NutriBullet to
whip up in seconds a drink consisting of:
- 2 handfuls of Spring Mix
- 1 cored apple
- 1 peeled banana
- 1 handful of blueberries
- ½ cup of water
It did not look very appetizing but when I tasted it was
very pleasantly surprised!!
It actually
tasted really good! Now this wasn’t a
juice per se, because it was everything simply pureed smooth – like a natural
smoothie. When the ingredients are
pureed, you get the added component of fiber that you don’t get from an
extracted juice.
In any case, the fact that it tasted really good gave me a LOT
of hope that this is definitely an endeavor that can be undertaken.
I left the NutriBullet at the office to use there since it
really is only made to make enough for one person at a time.
On my way home, I stopped at Walmart and picked up a Ninja
Pulse Blender (on sale for $89) so I could try the same recipe I made at the
office at home - with the addition of pineapple and pear (which was the actual
recipe I had earlier, but I forgot to get the pear and pineapple).
Once home, at dinner time, I used the Ninja to make a drink
using:
- 1 container of Spring Mix
- 1 pineapple, cored and cut into chunks
- 2 cored apples, skin on
- 2 cored pears, skin on
- 2 peeled bananas
- 2 handfuls of blueberries
- ½ cup of water
Again – it did not look great and it actually came out a
little more like thick pea soup because of the small amount of water but it
did, once again, taste good.
Ed liked the chunky stone-ground texture because
he felt like it was more substantial. The pineapple made it a bit too sweet, believe
it or not but I had about 3 cups of it.
I’d also bought a large Mexican papaya at the store since I
love papaya and decided that I’d make a pure papaya smoothie to sip on as I
worked at the computer.
I cut up the peeled, seeded papaya and whizzed it in the
Ninja – it was not smooth like the yummy papaya smoothies I usually get at 30th
St. Station (you know, the amazingly delicious ones with papaya, yogurt and probably gallons of sugar syrup)
so I decided to add some whole milk and blended it until it was smooth and
creamy. It looked delicious – but wasn’t
as good as the earlier mixtures. It was
definitely smooth, creamy, had a great milkshake-like mouth feel but it had a
slightly astringent aftertaste. Clearly
why my favorite smoothie place loaded their pureed papaya up with yogurt and
sugar syrup – it needed it!
However, as I had made a quart of it – I sipped it all down
over 2 hours as I worked at the computer – as it was. I got used to it and it wasn’t so bad in all
honesty.
I got a good night’s sleep – went to bed feeling VERY full,
but not uncomfortably full like if I had a dozen pierogies or anything like
that.
It is now 12:45 in the afternoon and I am STILL not hungry
LOL – I think that the addition of the fiber and pulp in last night’s mixtures
really helped to make me and keep me feeling full. So that little tidbit is definitely a ‘note
to self’ about juicing. If I’m feeling
hungry, I’ll opt for a fiber and pulp full juice as opposed to a pure extracted
liquid juice.
I have my Breville juicer now (a day early - yay!) so tonight I am going to try
the classic ‘Green Machine’ recipe.
Tonight's Juice Recipe:
Mean
Green Juice (original)
This is the official recipe used by
Joe Cross and Phil Staples according to the Reboot Program.
- 6 Kale Leaves
-
1 Cucumber
-
4 Celery Stalks
-
2 Green Apples
-
1/2 Lemon
-
1 piece of ginger
Stay tuned!!